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Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Identifying Fine China and Determining its Value

I just acquired a new set of china today!  I was so excited when I first saw it because of the beautiful pattern and design. But I knew I needed to determine the value before I paid the asking price obviously.  



It is important to know the value of what you are thinking of purchasing.  Whether you are buying it for investment or for enjoyment research must be done. Gather all the background you can about the item via books on the subject of the maker of the piece and the Internet using keywords. Finding out who made the china can be determined through research on the Internet, but you may be wondering where to start.  Here are a few ideas to get you started.

If you acquire china from a family member  you can ask them about what they remember about the pieces. Sometimes information will narrow down the country and date of creation. Once you have recorded all the verbal information, try to verify it. Second, observe any signatures or names of countries of origins that may be included in the back stamp.  In the USA, markings became law in 1890, anything earlier and you will have to rev up your research.  Different types of markings include stamped marked, impressed marks, handwritten marks, sticker or paper marks.  Handwritten marks are usually a logo or symbol but can be written in any language.  Sticker  or paper markings were glued or shellacked to the china.  Export markings are added to china that is transported from its country of origin to another destination.  You may see two different markings on china.

Determining the origin of your china is exciting, especially if it is what you deem a lucky find or a family heirloom. It is wise to remember, however,  that your china may have a higher sentimental value than a monetary one. While my new china was discontinued in 1917 and in excellent condition, it really is only worth what the market will bear.  

I have some lovely Crown Ducal China that I purchased from a friend. At the time of purchase, I did not have the advantage of the Internet, but now from my research of the back stamp bearing the maker, I was able to learn the china pattern and when it was manufactured.  I didn't know till I learned this information that I have china that is worth quite a bit more when I decide whether or not to sell it for profit.







Here are some dating markings guidelines to help you:


Royal Arms marks date back to the 19th or 20th century.  
When the printed mark has the name of the pattern, it can be dated after 1810
Marks that included the word "limited" or the abbreviations "LTD or LD" can be dated after 1861.
Marks that include the words "Trade Mark" denotes a date after 1862
Take pictures with a digital camera and then take the pictures to an expert if you are unsure of whether or not to buy the china or want to know about something you already own.. You can also use the photos to track down the markings on the Internet or in reference books at a library or really good bookstore.



Other important to remembers:

Check for imperfections.  This is an extremely important step if you intend to use your china acquisitions for investing or making a profit selling antique china.  With a magnifying glass and a black light, check the piece for chips, scratches, smudges, cracks and stains. A black light is great for helping you spot repairs. Under regular light, a piece of china may look flawless; however, under a black light, repairs will show.  You should know this because of the obvious decrease in value of the piece for every repair that is made on it..  You will want to insure that you are getting just what you think you are paying for, whether you are collecting antique china for investing or for yourself.  


Now that you know how to identify fine antique china, maybe you want to learn more about antique china values?  Go to Antiquing Authority.com for more information!


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